# GitHub Enterprise Cloud with Data Residency (GHE.com)
GHE.com is the version of [[GitHub]] Enterprise Cloud with data residency: a managed cloud GitHub where a company chooses the region its code and data are stored in. Each enterprise gets a dedicated subdomain (e.g. `octocorp.ghe.com`) with its own namespace, fully isolated from the open-source community on github.com. It exists for organizations with compliance requirements (GDPR-style data localization) that previously had only one real option: self-hosting GitHub Enterprise Server.
## Regions
EU (including Azure regions in Norway and Switzerland), Australia, United States, and Japan, with more planned.
## How it differs from github.com
- **Enterprise Managed Users required**: all accounts are provisioned and lifecycle-managed by the company's identity provider (SAML/OIDC + SCIM); users can only access enterprise resources and are invisible to the wider GitHub community
- **No public repositories**: innersource collaboration happens through internal repositories instead
- **Enterprise-specific endpoints**: API calls go to `https://api.<company>.ghe.com`, not api.github.com
- **[[GitHub Copilot]]**: Business or Enterprise subscriptions only (no Copilot Individual), and some Copilot features lag github.com availability
- **Centralized governance**: billing, administration, and audit run through the enterprise account; billable via Azure subscription or directly, with usage-based options
## Versus GitHub Enterprise Server
The pitch over self-hosting: latest features (including Copilot) without waiting for server releases, no maintenance windows, no ops burden, while still meeting residency requirements. GitHub built it as a multi-tenant evolution of its own cloud rather than a packaged server product.
## Governance context
GHE.com is the natural home for the enterprise AI-governance stack: [[GitHub Copilot Managed Settings]] (enforced client configuration), [[GitHub Copilot MCP Registry]] (curated MCP server allowlists), and [[GitHub Copilot Sandboxing]] policies all administered from the enterprise account, with data staying in-region.
## References
- Overview: https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-cloud@latest/admin/data-residency/about-github-enterprise-cloud-with-data-residency
- Data storage: https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-cloud@latest/admin/data-residency/about-storage-of-your-data-with-data-residency
- Feature overview: https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-cloud@latest/admin/data-residency/feature-overview-for-github-enterprise-cloud-with-data-residency
- Getting started: https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-cloud@latest/admin/data-residency/getting-started-with-data-residency-for-github-enterprise-cloud
- Engineering blog: https://github.blog/engineering/engineering-principles/github-enterprise-cloud-with-data-residency/
## Related
- [[GitHub]]
- [[GitHub Copilot]]
- [[GitHub Copilot Managed Settings]]
- [[GitHub Copilot MCP Registry]]
- [[GitHub Copilot Sandboxing]]