# Nature of mental processes
The nature of mental processes—thinking, perceiving, reasoning, remembering—is a core question in [[Philosophy of Mind]]. Are mental processes computational (information processing), biological (brain states), or something else entirely? [[Jerry Fodor]] argued for computational functionalism: the mind is a computer running symbolic operations. Connectionist approaches model cognition as neural networks without explicit symbols.
Key debates include: whether mental processes are conscious or mostly unconscious, whether they require representations, and how they relate to brain activity. [[Daniel Dennett]] describes mental processes as "multiple drafts" of parallel processing; [[Patricia Churchland]] argues they'll be explained by neuroscience. The question connects to AI: if mental processes are computational, machines could think.
## Key Views
| View | Proponent |
|------|-----------|
| **Computational** | [[Jerry Fodor]] |
| **Connectionist** | Rumelhart, McClelland |
| **Neuroscientific** | [[Patricia Churchland]] |
## References
- Fodor, J. (1983). *The Modularity of Mind*
- Churchland, P.S. (1986). *Neurophilosophy*
## Related
- [[Philosophy of Mind]]
- [[Consciousness]]
- [[Jerry Fodor]]
- [[Functionalism]]
- [[Cognitive Science]]