# OpenClaw Standing Orders
Standing orders are [[OpenClaw]]'s mechanism for **persistent operating authority**: a written mandate that gives an agent permission to do *X* under conditions *Y* without re-asking each time. Defined primarily in `AGENTS.md` files inside a workspace, they make autonomous loops legitimate and auditable rather than ad-hoc.
The pattern matters because chat-driven agents are otherwise stuck in synchronous request/response. Standing orders unlock the "while I sleep, do this" mode that makes overnight coding supervision, automated triage, and scheduled briefings safe to deploy.
## What a Standing Order Specifies
- **Scope** ; what the agent is authorized to act on (which repos, which channels, which tools)
- **Triggers** ; what fires the order (cron schedule, inbound event, heartbeat, webhook, threshold)
- **Approval gates** ; for which actions does it still need a human in the loop
- **Escalation rules** ; what to do when uncertain or blocked
- **Reporting cadence** ; when and where to surface results
## Execute-Verify-Report Pattern
Programs running under standing orders follow the documented **Execute-Verify-Report** loop:
1. **Execute** ; do the work as instructed
2. **Verify** ; check that the work meets the stated success criteria
3. **Report** ; surface what was done, what wasn't, and why ; in the agreed channel
This is the discipline that prevents silent drift. A standing order without a Report step is a black hole.
## Time-Based Triggers
Time-based triggers are enforced via **cron jobs**: a separate scheduling layer that wakes the agent at `*/15 * * * *`, `0 7 * * 1-5`, etc., and dispatches the matching standing order. Standing orders define *what*; cron defines *when*. Other dispatch primitives include heartbeat, polls, and webhooks.
## Risk Posture
Standing orders are powerful, which means the boundary work matters. Recommended posture:
- Start narrow ; small scope, tight schedule, explicit approval gates
- Add a **command-logger** [[OpenClaw Hooks|hook]] for audit
- Run risky orders in **sandboxed sessions** when possible
- Review the report channel before widening scope
## Composition
A typical autonomous routine layers four primitives:
1. A **standing order** with the policy and triggers
2. A **cron job** firing at the right cadence
3. **Sub-agents** doing the parallel work in the background
4. **Hooks** observing each step for audit
## References
- Standing Orders: https://docs.openclaw.ai/automation/standing-orders
## Related
- [[OpenClaw]]
- [[OpenClaw Hooks]]
- [[OpenClaw Sub-Agents]]
- [[OpenClaw Skills]]
- [[Claude Code Routines]]